Create a Segment
Segments should be built from a clear business question. A good segment is specific enough to act on and broad enough to measure.
Before you create a segment
Define:
- Audience purpose.
- Inclusion criteria.
- Exclusion criteria.
- Lookback window.
- Destination channel.
- Success metric.
- Review owner.
Example: high-intent non-converters
Business question: Which visitors showed purchase intent but did not convert?
Possible criteria:
- Included: viewed pricing or product detail page in the last 7 days.
- Included: at least two sessions or one add-to-cart event.
- Excluded: completed purchase in the last 30 days.
- Excluded: unsubscribed or not eligible for the selected channel.
- Optional: conversion likelihood is medium or high.
Build steps
- Open the segment builder.
- Select the customer population.
- Add behavior filters.
- Add profile or lifecycle filters.
- Add predictive filters if approved for the use case.
- Add exclusions and suppression rules.
- Set the lookback window.
- Preview audience size and sample profiles.
- Save the segment with a clear name and description.
Naming convention
Use names that explain intent:
[Lifecycle] - [Behavior] - [Window] - [Destination]
Examples:
- Trial - Feature Active No Purchase - 14D - Email
- Acquisition - Pricing View No Signup - 7D - Paid Retargeting
- Retention - Churn Risk High - 30D - Lifecycle
QA checklist
Before activation, check:
- Audience size is reasonable.
- Sample profiles match the segment definition.
- Exclusions work as expected.
- Consent and suppression rules are applied.
- The segment updates at the right frequency.
- The destination channel can use the available identifiers.
- The success metric is defined.
tip
Preview a few profiles before launching. Profile-level review often catches event naming or exclusion mistakes faster than aggregate charts.
Common issues
| Issue | Cause | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| Audience is empty | Conditions conflict or event is missing | Remove filters one by one to isolate the issue |
| Audience is too broad | Lookback window or event rule is too loose | Add intent depth, lifecycle stage, or exclusions |
| Customers receive the wrong message | Segment purpose and journey branch are misaligned | Review channel mapping and creative rules |
| Segment changes unexpectedly | Upstream data source changed | Check sync logs, event definitions, and recent releases |
After launch
Track conversion rate, revenue impact, opt-outs, complaint rate, match rate, and segment fatigue. If the audience is always active, review it on a recurring schedule.